A history of nine car long V/Line trains

I realised the other day I’ve never written a complete piece about the history of V/Line operating nine car long trains – so here goes.

VLocity VL74 leads VL21 and VL57 on a 9-car down Wyndham Vale service at Ravenhall

In the beginning

The story starts back in December 2005, with the introduction of the VLocity trains to the V/Line fleet. Each set consisted of two carriages seating a total of 140 passengers, with a drivers cab at each end. For the peak hour express trains on the Geelong line, they would coupled together three units to make a six car train.

VLocity VL01 leads two classmates on an up Geelong express service at Corio

We then saw a politically motivated 20% cut in V/Line fares in 2007, resulting in an explosion in patronage, especially on the Geelong line.

One response to this was the ordering of additional trains for V/Line, who saw their first three-car long VLocity set enter service in August 2008.

3VL41 heads back to Melbourne at North Shore

But with patronage still growing and suburban and V/Line trains sharing the tracks out of Melbourne, running more services on the Geelong line wasn’t an option. But V/Line had another solution – 7-car long VLocity train, made up of two 2-car sets with a 3-car set.

7 car VLocity consist approaches South Geelong on an up empty cars run from Marshall

These trains were introduced to the Geelong line in November 2008 and ran until June 2015, when Geelong trains commenced using the new Regional Rail Link tracks, and the last of the 2-car VLocity trains had been extended to be three cars along.

VLocity VL16 and classmate depart Tarneit on a down Geelong service

So what next?

As early as 2011 V/Line knew longer trains would be required – their ‘Initial Strategic Operations Plan’, obtained by the Greens under the Freedom of Information Act, says the following:

V/Line anticipates that by this point in time (2018) a high capacity style DMU will be required for Geelong services. It is expected that these trains would operate in 8- or 9-car consists and would each be able to carry 750 – 800 customers. It is expected that the eight peak hour services would be operated with the high capacity DMUs.

And the Regional Rail Link project also included provision for these longer trains – providing 250 metre long platforms at Footscray, Tarneit and Wyndham Vale stations to cater for a hypothetical nine car long train, made up of three 3-car sets.

'VL9' - nine-car VLocity set stopping mark on the RRL platform at Footscray

But for some unknown reason, they decided only only build a 190 metre long platform at Sunshine, despite plenty of space at the city end for a 250 metre long one.

Trio of trains at Sunshine: pair of V/Line services outnumber the single Alstom Comeng

But in 2016 the State Government’s focus switched to a ‘high capacity next generation regional train’ – from the PTV website:

High capacity next generation regional trains

The 2016-17 State Budget includes $10 million in development funding for High-Capacity Next Generation Regional Rolling Stock to cater for the future needs of regional Victoria.

A next generation high capacity regional train will be commissioned in the coming years to cater for strong patronage growth and provide new peak services.

With V/Line saying in 2017 that nine car trains are possible, but won’t be happening any time soon – from the Geelong Advertiser.

Nine-carriage V/Line trains possible, but no plans for Geelong line yet
23 October 2017

The boss of the regional rail network has admitted for the first time nine-carriage trains on the Geelong line are a possibility.

Potential for a mega-train carrying more than 660 passengers comes after calls from commuters and rail experts to reduce peak-time overcrowding on the line.

But while James Pinder said a nine-carriage train was possible, he said it was not a current priority.

Mr Pinder said V/Line’s priority was bolstering its fleet from three to six-carriage trains.

“The (VLocity) train is capable of running in a nine-car configuration. (To run nine-carriage trains) it becomes an issue around infrastructure and number of vehicles (available),” he said.

“We don’t currently have any plans to run nine-car ser­vices. To run large numbers of nine-car services we would have to have a look at (increasing) platform lengths.”

On Monday, a spokeswoman for the Public Transport Minister did not say if the Government was considering introducing nine-carriage trains on the regional network.

The Geelong Advertiser under­stands platforms at Geelong station are long enough for nine-carriage trains — which could open the possibility for Geelong to Melbourne express trains.

Platforms at other smaller stations on the line would need to be extended for a stopping-all-stations Waurn Ponds to Southern Cross train.

Mr Pinder said nine-­carriage trains did not run across the V/Line network at present.

And they finally happen

On Sunday 21 June 2020 V/Line ran their first nine car VLocity train on the mainline, taking it from Southern Cross Station to Wyndham Vale and back to test their operation, as well as platform clearances.

VLocity VL07 leads the 9-car test train through Ravenhall on the down

Sunshine station being the sticking point.

VLocity VL23 pulls up at the very end of Sunshine platform 3

The last one and 1/2 carriages fouling the junction when the front was stopped at the city end of platform 3.

The last one and a 1/2 carriages of the 9-car test train overhang platform 3 at Sunshine

Or sticking out in front after the rear of the train was brought onto the platform.

The train has shunted forward, and now the first one and a 1/2 carriages of the train overhang platform 3 at Sunshine

These tests were then followed in July 2021 by more testing, this time between Ballarat and Lal Lal, which doesn’t see any V/Line passenger services run along it.


ThebusofdoomFSX video

But it took another year for the first nine car train to take passengers – following the 30 May 2022 timetable change.

Passengers in Melbourne’s west now have more space on selected peak services with 9-car VLocity trains running to and from Wyndham Vale Station for the first time.

The longer trains, which have the highest-capacity of any regional commuter train in Victoria, will boost capacity by 50% cent on the busiest part on the V/Line network.

The new 9-car services will run each weekday, with 1 in the morning peak starting at Wyndham Vale and 2 in the evening peak departing from Southern Cross.

As well as improving capacity, the 9-car trains also provide more doors for boarding, reducing crowding in corridors particularly in peak periods.

Platforms will also be extended at Sunshine Station to allow nine-car VLocity trains to stop there in the future.

But due to the short platforms, these nine car services had to run express through Sunshine, as well as Deer Park.

Extending the platforms at Sunshine

With level crossing removal works at Deer Park station regularly closing the Geelong and Ballarat lines, V/Line took the opportunity to finally extend the platforms at Sunshine. In March 2023 the piled foundations were installed.

New piled foundations in place for the up end extension of Sunshine platform 3

The real work kicking off in April, with assembly of the steel platform supports.

Steel platform edge panels waiting to be installed at Sunshine platform 3

And pouring of the concrete deck.

Steel deck in place at Sunshine platform 3 and 4, concrete pour now underway

They then left the completed section of platform fenced off for a month.

Extended platform 4 mostly complete, still fenced off and lacking tactile paving

The nine car trains still having to skip the stop.

VLocity VL23 trails two classmates on an up 9-car VLocity service from Wyndham Vale  express through Sunshine

Until May, when they decided to take down the fence between new and old.

VLocity VL105 arrives into Sunshine on a down South Geelong service

And the introduction of a new timetable from 28 May 2023 adding a stop at Sunshine to the nine car Wyndham Vale services.

However in recent months I haven’t seen a nine car train run – possibly due to a shortage of VLocity railcars following the retirement of the H set locomotive hauled carriage fleet.

Carriage set SSH22 at the up end of the three 6-car sets stored at Echuca

And so they choose to cut down a nine car train to six cars, than a six car train to three.

And now to Melton?

In May 2021 the State Government announced that funding would be provided to allow nine car VLocity trains to run to Melton, a promise repeated in October 2022.

VLocity VL108 and classmate on a down Wendouree service overtake VL60 waiting in the platform at Melton

And reiterated yet again in March 2024.

The Melton level crossing removal works will help introduce larger nine-car VLocity trains as part of the $650 million Melton Line Upgrade, increasing capacity for passengers by 50 per cent and creating 1,000 jobs during construction – while making roads safer and less congested for pedestrians.

To support the introduction of nine car trains, a new train stabling facility is being investigated at Cobblebank where trains could be stored when they are not operating, further supporting local jobs in construction and ongoing maintenance.

But look at what else was happening at the same time – a brand new station at Deer Park was opened in April 2023, with platforms only 215 metres long – half a carriage (10 metres) too short!

VLocity VL90 and classmate arrive into the new elevated Deer Park station on the up

That flew under the radar until August 2024, when the State Opposition gave a media drop to the Herald Sun, and then it was all over the news.

Footnote: it’s not just platform length

The new platform extensions at Sunshine also happen to be ~100mm higher than the existing platforms.

The new platform extensions are ~100mm higher than the existing platforms

This happens to be a new platform height standard, which was also used at Deer Park station – and happens to be incompatible with the outward swinging plug doors fitted to V/Line’s Sprinter railcars.

Freshly refurbished Sprinter 7004 leads 7002 through Deer Park on an up test run from Geelong

And so those trains are banned from stopping at the new platforms.

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9 Responses to “A history of nine car long V/Line trains”

  1. Markie Linhart says:

    Another brilliant post Marcus. As an irregular user of the Ballarat line (to Ballan) and as a once was Londoner who is a great believer in public transport, I can see where you’re coming from. What an absolute shambles. Seems like whoever admins all this at head office hasn’t a clue or any foresight✌️

  2. Damian Zito says:

    I thought getting rid of the old Vicroads and the creation of the new department of transport and planning would end all these issues

  3. indigohex3 says:

    And unfortunately Markie, we in Australia has this short-termism, in which if anything is set to go beyond four years (which is a term for the State Government here in Victoria), then it is a waste of taxpayers’ money. I believe, and this will not be politically popular, is we need more long-term thinking here in Victoria, and work on projects that may take more than one term to finish rather than trying to finish it within four years for political reasons. Several projects like Airport Rail and Suburban Rail Loop will take more than one term, but are necessary to take cars off the road, but unfortunately these projects will suffer because of this short-termism that exists within governments now. We need to start thinking long-term (i.e. more than one term of government) than trying to get everything done in one term for political reasons.

    I think these examples that Marcus has given are good examples of trying to rush things to finish in four-years instead of having it take longer than a term but done right. I would be happy for delays as long as these delays means that it is done right rather than finished on time but is defective (the CityLink tunnels anyone, which was finished on time for political reasons, but was leaking water when it opened, meaning closures to fix the leakage in the tunnels)

  4. Liam says:

    I don’t quite understand running 9 car trains infrequently vs, providing a slightly more frequent service which fits the platforms. It appears in budgeting between infrastructure expenses and quality of service the state government has it backwards.

    A few more staff to run more trains, would provide more ammenity to passengers for the same quantity of rolling stock.

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