Caroline Springs Archives - Waking up in Geelong https://wongm.com/tag/caroline-springs/ Marcus Wong. Gunzel. Engineering geek. History nerd. Thu, 19 Sep 2024 10:17:37 +0000 en-AU hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.7.1 23299142 Birth, death and rebirth at Bunnings Warehouse https://wongm.com/2021/04/bunnings-warehouse-birth-death-and-rebirth/ https://wongm.com/2021/04/bunnings-warehouse-birth-death-and-rebirth/#comments Mon, 19 Apr 2021 21:30:00 +0000 https://wongm.com/?p=17616 You’ll find Bunnings Warehouse stores all over Australia, with new locations and expanded stores appearing on a regular basis. Birth A decade ago I was in the empty streets of an industrial estate south of Caroline Springs, where a new Bunnings Warehouse store was taking shape. The iconic grand entrance was there. But inside there […]

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You’ll find Bunnings Warehouse stores all over Australia, with new locations and expanded stores appearing on a regular basis.

Birth

A decade ago I was in the empty streets of an industrial estate south of Caroline Springs, where a new Bunnings Warehouse store was taking shape.

New Bunnings Warehouse taking shape in an empty industrial estate

The iconic grand entrance was there.

Entrance to a brand new Bunnings Warehouse store

But inside there wasn’t a floor.

Fitting out a new Bunnings Warehouse store

Just rebar waiting a concrete pour.

Pouring the concrete slab inside a new Bunnings Warehouse

By 2014 the streets of the industrial estate were starting to fill up.


Google Street View

And by 2020 Bunnings had disappeared behind a sea of tilt-slab concrete.


Google Street View

Death

While on Millers Road in Altona North was an unlucky Bunnings Warehouse store.

Demolishing the former Bunnings Warehouse store on Millers Road, Altona North

Locked up and ready to be demolished.

Demolishing the former Bunnings Warehouse store on Millers Road, Altona North

Replaced by a brand new $47 million, 17,000-square metre store next door.

And rebirth

Out on High Street in Epping I found a familiar green shed, but it was no longer a Bunnings Warehouse – but a furniture store.

Former Bunnings Warehouse store in Epping now a furniture and bedding clearance centre

Bunnings moved to a new site on Cooper Street in late 2015.

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Photos from ten years ago: February 2011 https://wongm.com/2021/02/photos-from-ten-years-ago-february-2011/ https://wongm.com/2021/02/photos-from-ten-years-ago-february-2011/#comments Mon, 22 Feb 2021 20:30:00 +0000 https://wongm.com/?p=17409 Another instalment in my photos from ten years ago series – this time it is February 2011. Rails out west We start outside Footscray, where I captured a V/Line train sharing the suburban tracks on the way to the city. In 2010 it was announced that Regional Rail Link would expand the cutting from four […]

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Another instalment in my photos from ten years ago series – this time it is February 2011.

Porno bookshop on Flinders Street, closed down for good?

Rails out west

We start outside Footscray, where I captured a V/Line train sharing the suburban tracks on the way to the city.

N451 leads an up train ex-Geelong out of Footscray

In 2010 it was announced that Regional Rail Link would expand the cutting from four to six tracks, with V/Line trains from Geelong, Bendigo and Ballarat moving onto their own tracks in stages between 2014 and 2015.

And a few kilometres away I found route 82 trams passing Highpoint Shopping Centre, where platform stops had recently been built.

Route 82 terminating at the end of the reserved track in Maribyrnong, due to platform stop construction work at the Footscray terminus

A decade on the elderly Z3 class trams still ply the route, forcing intending passengers to climb a flight of stairs to board.

At Southern Cross Station I found The Southern Spirit – a luxury rail cruise train operated by Great Southern Rail around the east coast of Australia, using carriages normally seen on The Ghan.

A shorter train this time: NR51 manages to fit into the platform without fouling the signal

The service ran in January 2010, January 2011 and February 2012 before being discontinued, however it was revived in 2019 as the Great Southern.

Late one night I found this pair of diesel locomotives making their way to Flemington Racecourse, Craigieburn and Williamstown – a driver training run to ensure that the train crew remained qualified on the routes.

Headlights on, T376 ready to depart Williamstown

Works trains continue to run over the Melbourne network, but now operated by Southern Shorthaul Railroad.

And at the Alstom Ballarat factory I found dozens of carriages wrapped in plastic – brand new X’Trapolis suburban trains waiting to be fitted out for use on the Melbourne network.

At least five 3-car X'Trapolis sets waiting fitout at UGR Ballarat

The final X’Trapolis train was delivered in 2020, leaving the Alstom Ballarat plant mothballed.

Building stuff

2011 saw work on the South Morang Rail Extension well underway, featuring the construction of 3.5km double track railway from Epping to South Morang, three new stations, and duplication of 5km of existing single track between Keon Park and Epping,

One night at Keon Park I captured a works train headed out to the works site.

T376 and T369 arrive into Keon Park on the rail train

Loaded with long lengths of freshly welded rail to form the new tracks.

Headed into the occupation towards Epping

Work on the project commenced in June 2010, with the extension to South Morang opening on April 2012.

On the road front, the $48.5 million Kororoit Creek Road duplication project was underway, including the removal of the level crossing at Altona North.

Earthern approach ramp underway at the west end

Work on the project was completed in December 2011.

And $200 million was being spent on the Anthony’s Cutting upgrade to the Western Freeway.

New road overpass at Hopetoun Park Road

Requiring a massive cutting was excavated west of Bacchus Marsh.

New stretch of the Western Freeway, westbound at Hopetoun Park Road

The upgraded freeway opened to traffic in June 2011.

And screw ups

Down at Caroline Springs, work had started on the access road to the future railway station.

Access road under construction to the site of the new station

But that is as far as the project went for years – work on the station was paused until 2015, with the access road needing to be rebuilt to suit the updated plans.

One morning at Ascot Vale I was unable to reach the railway station – the pedestrian subway had flooded!

Flooded subway at Ascot Vale: is it really that hard to maintain drains?

Thankfully newer stations in Melbourne don’t have the same problem – they keep the water off the tracks by pushing it back onto neighbouring streets.

Another day I was down at Yarraville station, where only a level crossing links the platforms. With trains running every 10 minutes the boom gates spend more time down than up, leaving passengers waiting and waiting, as the train they intend to catch prevents them from accessing the platform.

The level crossing finally opens at Yarraville, letting the passengers past

In the years since nothing has changed – there have been campaigns to reopen the pedestrian underpass, but the Level Crossing Removal Authority has no plans to touch the crossing.

And finally – the Siemens train braking saga. A spate of incidents in 2009 saw an investigation launched.

Since its introduction, the Siemens train has been involved in a relatively high number of reported overrun events when compared to other types of train operating on the network. The six platform overruns between 8 February and 3 March 2009 suggested that systemic issues remained unresolved and triggered this investigation.

The chosen fix – equipment to drop sand on the tracks.

Sandbox, control equipment and discharge hose beneath a Siemens train

The equipment was first trialled in March 2010, with installation across the fleet commencing in September 2010. By June 2011 the roll-out was complete, and speed restrictions removed.

A few buses

A decade ago bus routes still ran down Flinders Street in the Melbourne CBD.

Route 605 was one of them.

Eastrans #126 rego 8016AO at the route 605 terminus at Flinders Street Station

rerouted in 2017 to travel via Queen Street and Flagstaff station, as part of a package of changes made due to Metro Tunnel works at Domain Interchange.

And the other was route 238.

National Bus #545 rego 5841AO on a route 238 service along Flinders Street beside the Viaduct

The route was discontinued in 2014, replaced by route 235, 237, 234 and 236 services between Fishermans Bend and the CBD.

And finally… ding ding!

In 2011 retired W class tram SW6.969 was converted into a bar and parked outside the Arts Centre.

SW6.969 converted in a bar, located outside the Arts Centre

It reappeared every summer as ‘Tram Bar’ until it was closed permanently in January 2015.

Footnote

Here you can find the rest of my ‘photos from ten years ago‘ series.

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What passes for ‘Transit Orientated Development’ in Melbourne’s west https://wongm.com/2021/01/what-passes-for-transit-orientated-development-in-melbournes-west/ https://wongm.com/2021/01/what-passes-for-transit-orientated-development-in-melbournes-west/#comments Thu, 14 Jan 2021 20:30:00 +0000 https://wongm.com/?p=17068 Transit Orientated Development is a process that maximises the amount of residential, business and leisure space within walking distance of public transport. But at railway stations in Melbourne’s growing western suburbs, the development is anything but. Caroline Springs We start out at Caroline Springs station, located between town and the tip. A massive car park […]

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Transit Orientated Development is a process that maximises the amount of residential, business and leisure space within walking distance of public transport. But at railway stations in Melbourne’s growing western suburbs, the development is anything but.

P17 leads P12 towards the city at Caroline Springs

Caroline Springs

We start out at Caroline Springs station, located between town and the tip.

A66 leads an up Bacchus Marsh service out of Caroline Springs station

A massive car park the only neighbour.

Site huts and construction material still fills the station car park

And the only footpath out of there filled with a fleet of rubbish trucks.

Road coach departs Caroline Springs station with a Ballarat line rail replacement service

But the land in between is about to be developed.

Into a ‘fulfilment centre’ for Amazon.

Amazon Australia will open a second Melbourne fulfilment centre (FC) in Ravenhall late next year, creating around 300 jobs on completion and more than doubling Amazon’s operational footprint in Victoria.

The new facility will be located at Dexus’ Horizon 3023 estate, a 127-hectare site which adjoins Caroline Springs train station and is close to the proposed Western Intermodal Freight Terminal. Dexus has commenced works on the site, supporting more than 200 construction jobs over the development and fit-out phase. The lease for the centre was facilitated by CBRE’s Industrial & Logistics business.

The new fulfilment centre will be 37,000 square metres – almost double the size of the Melbourne Cricket Ground – with capacity to house up to six million items ranging from health, household and personal care products, consumer electronics, books, clothing and pantry food and drink staples, to larger items like flat screen TVs, cartons of soft drink or nappies, and gardening equipment.

Minister for Economic Development Tim Pallas said today that attracting investment from significant global companies such as Amazon, is critical to drive our economic recovery.

“Amazon’s investment in a second fulfilment centre will bring hundreds of jobs to the western suburbs of Melbourne, providing local employment opportunities in suburban growth areas,” he said.

“We welcome this investment as a clear indicator of confidence in the state.”

AKA a big tin shed.

Tarneit

Tarneit is another railway station on the edge of Melbourne.

VLocity VL58 and VL56 on an up Geelong service approaches Tarneit

New housing estates sprawling across the plains.

Looking across the grasslands of Truganina towards the spreading housing estates of Tarneit

Served by a sea of car parking.

P14 leads P15 out of Tarneit station with a down push-pull service

But the Truganina Precinct Structure Plan has designated the area around the railway station as a future town centre.

But what is the first commercial development in the new town centre?

Bunnings will be the first of many retailers that will be making up ‘Tarneit Park Hub’ – the shopping precinct of our planned Town centre at Westbrook.

Bunnings Warehouse has responded to the growth of Melbourne’s western corridor, committing to a new 16,500sqm warehouse in Tarneit Park Hub.

Ranfurlie Asset Management, the retail and commercial division of the Dennis Family, is developing Tarneit Park Hub, which will total 46,000sqm when complete.

“We are excited to have secured Bunnings. It cements Tarneit Park Hub as a key retail and lifestyle asset for the region,” stated Mark Wilson, CEO of Ranfurlie Asset Management.

“Tarneit Park Hub answers the demand from the community for greater amenity, with great access, proximity to public transport and adjoining Tarneit Central it sets an excellent foundation to further enhance the precinct and build on what is already a thriving centre.” concluded Mr Wilson

Tom Perkins of Leedwell Property said that “Bunnings is a great anchor for Tarneit Park Hub. The ability to generate foot-fall seven days a week and its brand recognition in a community is unparalleled. We have recently completed leasing on a number of new developments anchored by a Bunnings and they have proven to attract quality, national retailers around them.”

Yes, another tin shed!

Imagine how bad these development would be without structure plans?

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Esoteric upgrades to the Ballarat railway line https://wongm.com/2016/05/esoteric-upgrades-ballarat-railway-line/ https://wongm.com/2016/05/esoteric-upgrades-ballarat-railway-line/#comments Mon, 16 May 2016 21:30:00 +0000 http://wongm.com/?p=6965 In the 2016/17 Victoria Budget, the State Government has allocated $518 million for upgrade works on the Ballarat line, making the railway system more reliable and marking room for more train services. Track duplication and building additional crossing loops is simple, but some components of the upgrade are a little esoteric.

VLocity 3VL38 departs Ballarat on the down

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In the 2016/17 Victoria Budget, the State Government has allocated $518 million for upgrade works on the Ballarat line, making the railway system more reliable and marking room for more train services. Track duplication and building additional crossing loops is simple, but some components of the upgrade are a little esoteric.

VLocity 3VL38 departs Ballarat on the down

The easy bits

The government media release details the intended works.

  • 17 kilometres of duplication between Deer Park West and Melton,
  • 3 kilometres of duplication west of Warrenheip,
  • new crossing loops at Bacchus Marsh, Ballan and near Bungaree,
  • removing five level crossings,
  • new stabling facilities at Melton and Rowsley,
  • second platform at Bacchus Marsh and Ballan stations.

Duplication between Deer Park West and Melton is simple – in wide open countryside building a second track along the existing one is simple.

VL14 passes the Melbourne CBD skyline at Rockbank

Rockbank already has two platforms, so the new track just has to tie in at either end.

Another VLocity with a buck tooth - VL19 at Rockbank

At Ballan station, there is plenty of room for a crossing loop and second platform.

VLocity train departs Ballan on the down, passing the remains of the yard and a disused goods shed

History note 1: As late as 1982 Ballan had a mainline track and crossing loop, two freight sidings, a goods shed, and stock yard for loading sheep and cattle onto trains. Today it just has a single platform, and a single track with no passing capability.

Bacchus Marsh station is a little more constrained, with stabling sidings located opposite the existing single platform.

Sprinter arrives on the down, with locos waiting departure from Bacchus Marsh yard

But their existence needn’t block progress – presumably the new stabling facilities at Rowsley, west of Bacchus Marsh, will allow the existing sidings to be decommissioned and a second platform built in their place.

Confused at Warrenheip

We now get get into more confusing territory when we look at the three kilometres of duplication at Warrenheip, east of Ballarat. Two tracks already run between Ballarat and Warrenheip, and you can see trains run on them with your very own eyes.

Starting the climb up Warrenheip Bank, VL14 departs Ballarat East

The problem is that these two tracks operate as two completely separate railway lines – the northern track being used by V/Line trains heading to and from Melbourne.

Bound for Ballarat, VL21 passes the point indicator at the up end of Warrenheip Loop

While the southern track is only used by trains headed between Ballarat and Geelong – which almost exclusively freight services.

Running through the trailing points at Warrenheip

The reason for this complexity is tied up in history.

The first railway to Ballarat

Ballarat’s first railway was completed in 1862 as double track, but was indirect and travelled via Geelong. Today’s direct route to Melbourne came much later, being built from both ends over a 10 year period as a single track branch line serving towns along the way, until 1889 when the two met in the middle to form a through route that now linked Melbourne to Adelaide.

With the new direct line opened, the route via Geelong dropped in importance, so in 1934 it was cut back to single track as an economy measure. The exception was the section from Warrenheip to Ballarat – as the junction of the two routes, the double track was retained to allow for the heavy traffic headed up the hill, with trains using the left hand track in each direction.

This arrangement required signalling staff to attend Warrenheip station on a full time basis to direct trains – a cost considered too high by 1995, when the junction at Warrenheip was decommissioned, and the double track reconfigured as the current pair of two parallel and independent single tracks.

VL07 climbs up Warrenheip Bank on an up service, passing a down grain from Geelong

So what is the three kilometres of duplication at Warrenheip? In reality it is the reinstatement of the operational flexibility removed back in 1995, but without the staffing cost thanks to the use of modern remote controlled signalling.

How do you remove FIVE level crossings?

Given the millions of dollars being spent to remove just one level crossing in metropolitan Melbourne, how can you remove five crossings as part of a $518 million project?

The government media release doesn’t really help.

The new loop near Bungaree will also improve safety for motorists and the local community by removing five level crossings on the existing Bungaree Loop.

It takes an understanding of what exactly the ‘Bungaree Loop’ is for the promise to make sense – there are actually are two parallel sets of railway tracks passing through the area!

So why does one set of tracks run direct between the townships of Millsbrook and Dunnstown, and the other takes an extended detour via Bungaree and Wallace? The answer yet again lies in the history books.

Taking the goat track to Ballarat

The railway through Bungaree was never intended as a main line – it opened in 1879 as a branch line that ran from the main Geelong-Ballarat at Warrenheip, to the small township of Gordon. Given it was a railway to nowhere, taking the straightest route across the countryside wasn’t top priority – cost was.

As a result, when the surveyors reached the steep Moorabool River valley, they didn’t build a bridge – they sent the railway north for for the flatter terrain of Bungaree and Wallace, then back south to avoid the foothills of Black Hill outside Gordon.

Topographical map - Bungaree, Dunnstown and Millbrook, Victoria

As previously mentioned, this branch line from Ballarat was progressively extended east to serve towns along the way, as did a branch line headed west from Melbourne, eventually meeting in the middle in 1889 and forming the main line from Melbourne to Adelaide.

In the years that followed the number of trains using the railway between Melbourne and Ballarat grew, as did the size of each – but nothing was done about the dogleg via Bungaree.

Pair of B class diesel-electric locomotives haul 1300 ton load up Ingliston Bank, 20 August 1952 (PROV image VPRS 12800/P1, item H 2545)
PROV image VPRS 12800/P1, item H 2545

This changed in 2000 when the newly elected Bracks Government announced Regional Fast Rail – a project to speed up trains between Melbourne and the regional centres of Geelong, Ballarat, Bendigo and Traralgon.

For the Ballarat line a target travel time of 64 minutes was set, which meant that the existing steam-era alignment needed to be rebuilt to allow the new maximum top speed of 160 km/h to be reached.

At Bungaree the solution to speeding up trains was simple – a brand new 8.2 kilometre section of railway joined the two halves of the existing doglegged route, bypassing the numerous tight curves along the way.

VLocity Melbourne bound crossing the Moorabool River on the Bungaree deviation on the Ballarat line

Some impressive civil works were required to build the new line, which had no level crossings:

  • 380,000m3 of cut and fill earthworks,
  • Construction of four road over rail bridges:
    • Sullivans Road (16m span)
    • Spread Eagle Road (12.5m span)
    • Peerewerrh Road (12.5m span)
    • Old Melbourne Road (18.5m span)
  • Two rail over water bridges:
    • Moorabool Bridge: 270m long, 27m high
    • Lal Lal Bridge: 363m long, 40m high

The new deviation joined the existing route at Millsbrook and Dunnstown, but it was decided to retain the old route as a crossing loop, allowing trains in opposite directions to pass each other without stopping.

Junction at Millbrook

But in the years that followed, keeping the old route for the purpose became a false economy – track maintenance expenses are a function of track length, so a far more cost effective option would have been to build a crossing loop on the new track, and abandon the ‘long way around’.

My theory for the inaction – the ‘target travel time’ based criteria driving the Regional Fast Rail project meant that minimising capital expenditure and ignoring future operational costs was the order of the day.

Which now leaves us back at the current $518 million Ballarat line upgrade project – the ‘long’ route (marked in red) and the five associated level crossings is being dismantled, and a brand new crossing loop is being built on the ‘short’ route (marked in green) to retain the ability for trains to pass each other.

If only the Regional Fast Rail project had done the job properly a decade ago!

Footnote 1 – wasted money on level crossing upgrades

Retaining the old route via Bungaree looks even more stupid when I remembered that the five level crossings along the way once lacked boom barriers.

Old Melbourne Road level crossing

VicTrack funded a upgrade of the four level crossings along the Bungaree Loop during the 2012/13 financial year.

  • Lesters Road, Bungaree (Flashing Lights, Boom Barriers)
  • Bungaree-Wallace Road, Wallace (Flashing Lights, Boom Barriers)
  • Old Melbourne Road, Millbrook (Flashing Lights, Boom Barriers)
  • Wescotts Road, Wallace (Flashing Lights, Boom Barriers)

Less than five years after that upgrade, and all four crossings are about to close for good!

Footnote 2 – wasted money on new stations

Last week I wrote about the the forgotten access road to Caroline Springs station – if that wasn’t enough wasted money, now an additional $4.9 million needs to be spent reworking the yet to be opened station in order to provide a second platform on the soon to be duplicated track.

Once again, a lack of planning is burning up yet more taxpayer money.

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The forgotten road to Caroline Springs station https://wongm.com/2016/05/the-forgotten-road-to-caroline-springs-station/ https://wongm.com/2016/05/the-forgotten-road-to-caroline-springs-station/#comments Mon, 09 May 2016 21:30:17 +0000 http://wongm.com/?p=6952 Caroline Springs has been waiting a long time for a railway station but it is almost here - construction is well underway and the station due to open sometime in 2016. However the project has not been a simple one, and a lack of forward planning has resulted in a critical piece of infrastructure bring rendered almost useless - the access road!

VLocity VL32 and classmate pass the future Caroline Springs station on an up Ballarat service

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Caroline Springs has been waiting a long time for a railway station but it is almost here – construction is well underway and the station due to open sometime in 2016. However the project has not been a simple one, and a lack of forward planning has resulted in a critical piece of infrastructure bring rendered almost useless – the access road!

VLocity VL32 and classmate pass the future Caroline Springs station on an up Ballarat service

Some background

The backstory is long and complicated but I’m going to start in November 2010, when politicians turned the first sod on the project.

Work on the access road to the new station was well underway a few months later.

Access road under construction to the side of the new station

But with a change of government work stopped, with that road being the only work completed.

The completed access road, with concrete traffic barriers preventing local hoons from using it

Fast forward to 2013, and Regional Rail Link was now the big project in Melbourne’s west. New tracks needed to be built from the Ballarat line at Deer Park to the Geelong line at West Werribee, and these passed to the south of the Caroline Springs station site.

These new tracks severed Riding Boundary Road, cutting off access to the Boral Quarry at Deer Park, so the decision was made to extend Christies Road south from the Western Freeway interchange into the quarry.

Work on extending Christies Road south of the Ballarat line

A new bridge over the Ballarat railway line was required.

Road over rail bridge for the Christies Road extension over the Ballarat line

But the task was made easier thanks to the work already done on the access road to Caroline Springs station.

Christies Road extension almost ready to be opened

The design was a little odd – concrete retaining walls were used on the approach embankments from both sides.

The use of concrete retaining walls for the Christies Road extension seems odd

But work wrapped up quickly, with the Christies Road extension opening to traffic on 16 April 2014.

Ballarat line bridge on the Christies Road extension

A good outcome – at least at first glance.

Back to the station

Meanwhile back at Caroline Springs, in November 2014 V/Line invited tenders for the construction of the railway station, with BMD Construction being awarded the contract to build the station in June 2015.

By August 2015 earthworks on the station site were well underway, with piling rigs at work sinking foundations for the station platform.

Piling rigs at work sinking foundations for the station platform

But for road vehicles, there was no way in – the brand new Christies Road extension made no provision for access to the future station car park, despite the road having originally been built as the “Caroline Springs railway station access road”.

Looking north from the Ballarat line bridge on the Christies Road extension

As a result the 18-month old roadway had to be dug up.

Christies Road bridge only just opened to traffic, and it is already being rebuilt for the Caroline Springs station entrance

The shared path along the eastern side of Christies Road was removed to make room for an additional road lane.

Christies Road bridge only just opened to traffic, and it is already being rebuilt for the Caroline Springs station entrance

And the western side of the embankment had to be widened, to allow the car park driveway to reach the correct level.

Looking north over the Christies Road bridge, station entrance to the left

By February 2016 the renovations to Christies Road had been completed, finally providing access to the new railway station car park.

Looking north along Christies Road past the railway station entrance

But anyone not in a car is treated as a second class citizen – a narrow path is the only way to access Caroline Springs station on foot.

This narrow path is the only way to access Caroline Springs station on foot

And thanks to the incomplete shared path, cyclists are forced to share Christies Road with trucks accessing the nearby Boral Quarry.

Looking north along Christies Road from the railway station

A road built to serve a railway station became co-opted by another project, just to be altered in such a way that made it useless for the original propose – the lack of planning seen at Caroline Springs is outrageous.

Footnote

The new station at Caroline Springs will have 350 car parking spaces, a secure bike cage, drop-off zones, bus bays and a taxi rank.

Overview of the station, car park, and bus interchange

With Melbourne’s tradition of piss-poor bus to train connections, incomplete off-road cycle paths, and a narrow footpath leading to the suburb of Caroline Springs, I’m not sure how anyone is supposed to access this new station.

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The saga of Caroline Springs railway station https://wongm.com/2013/08/caroline-springs-railway-station-saga/ https://wongm.com/2013/08/caroline-springs-railway-station-saga/#comments Mon, 05 Aug 2013 21:30:36 +0000 http://wongm.com/?p=3979 All over Melbourne's growth areas, new railway stations are a commonly requested big ticket item. For the western suburb of Caroline Springs, they almost got one, only for it to be taken away at the last minute.

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All over Melbourne’s growth areas, new railway stations are a commonly requested big ticket item. So how often does something get done about it?

Signals and darkened skies at Deer Park

For the western suburb of Caroline Springs, that call was answered in the ‘Victorian Transport Plan’ released in November 2008, which committed to the following:

$220 million for new stations in growth areas including Williams Landing and Caroline Springs in the west, Cardinia Road and Lynbrook in the south-east, starting in 2010.

Unlike most government transport plans that get forgotten after a few years, in July 2009 the Minister for Public Transport issued a media release stating that design work for the new stations had commenced:

Public Transport Minister Lynne Kosky said construction of the four new stations announced in the $38 billion Victorian Transport Plan would start next year.

“Access to public transport services for communities in Melbourne’s growth areas will be dramatically improved with the construction of these four new stations at Lynbrook, Williams Landing, Cardinia Road and Caroline Springs.

“With construction of the new stations to begin in 2010, the design of the four new stations has been packaged together to deliver maximum efficiencies in both the design and construction phase, while also minimising impacts on the train network.”

The design of the new station at Caroline Springs was revealed in a media release dated June 2010, so the “stating construction next year” promise given in 2009 by the former Minister for Public Transport was still achievable:

Minister for Public Transport, Martin Pakula, has unveiled designs for the new train station for Caroline Springs, marking an important milestone for the project.

“The new station for Caroline Springs will be a functional and modern space, enhancing passenger safety and security with closed circuit camera security surveillance throughout the facility.

“There will be bicycle facilities, a taxi rank and bus stops, making it easier for those who use different modes of travel to get to and from the station.

Member for Kororoit Marlene Kairouz said that new V/Line station will be welcomed by the growing community as they will no longer have to travel to other stations to catch a train.

“The new station for Caroline Springs will service a population that is expected to grow to nearly 25,000 within the next 10 years and also reduce congestion at neighbouring railway stations,” Ms Kairouz.

The site selected was south of the actual suburb of Caroline Springs, being located where Christies Road met the railway, to the west of the Deer Park Bypass.

Site of the future Caroline Springs railway station

However the cost to build the new station was criticised by The Age in an article published in August 2010:

New railway stations priced at $20 million each four years ago are now set to cost Victorian taxpayers $55 million each, according to Public Transport Minister Martin Pakula.

Mr Pakula has admitted in a statement to Parliament that the average expected cost of stations the government promised in 2006 at Lynbrook, Williams Landing and Cardinia Road in Pakenham had almost tripled. The three stations, all to be built on existing lines, were initially priced at a total of $60 million, including costs over a decade, in a 2006 plan.

By the time of the 2008 plan – state Labor’s fourth transport strategy in a decade – a fourth proposed station had been added at Caroline Springs, and the total estimated cost of building them all had ballooned to $220 million.

Replying to a question in Parliament from opposition upper house MP Ed O’Donohue on the four stations, Mr Pakula sought to explain the massive price difference by saying the cost put forward in 2006 was “a high-level planning estimate”.

“This figure was a high-level planning estimate and was limited to basic infrastructure costs for the construction of three stations,” Mr Pakula said.

“It did not include a station for Caroline Springs, which is funded in the $220 million package … Additionally, the budget incorporates general cost escalations in the construction industry.”

The 2006 plan mentioned in the article was titled ‘Meeting Our Transport Challenges’ and has since been shoved down the ‘Memory Hole’ – no longer appearing on the websites of the Department of Transport or Public Transport Victoria.

You’d think with only an artists impression released by the government and the cost ballooning, that Caroline Springs station was on shaky ground, but in November 2010 the politicians actually made a trip out to the site in order to turn the first sod on the project:

Work on the new Caroline Springs railway station has begun, even though it’s not in the suburb it’s meant to serve.

Public Transport Minister Martin Pakula was last week joined by Kororoit state Labor MP Marlene Kairouz to turn the first sod at the V/Line station, at the southern end of Christies Rd in Ravenhall.

Mr Pakula said delivering a new train station near Caroline Springs was important in serving the local community, expected to grow to nearly 25,000 within 10 years.

“The station, due to open in 2012, will serve current and future public transport needs and help people access jobs, study and also stay connected with family and friends,” he said.

The new station will be on the Melton line between Rockbank and Deer Park stations, about 1km south of Caroline Springs.

The government also launched the customary yet pointless ‘choose the station name’ competition:

The State Government has so far received more than 200 entries for a competition to name the new station but has yet to announce a winner.

By February 2011 work on the access road to the new station was well underway.

Access road under construction to the side of the new station

But the change of government at the 2010 State Election led to the rest of the project being shelved:

In Caroline Springs, a road has been built to where the new $55 million railway station was intended to go. But the station project, like so many others in the state, is in limbo with no start date in sight. The road leads to empty paddocks

Melton shire mayor Justin Mammarella branded the connection to the Caroline Springs railway station a “road to nowhere”.
“It is ironic that the current state government has commenced works on the road extension … but has placed the construction of the station on hold,” he said.

Once the road was completed concrete traffic barriers were placed across it, presumably to stop local hoons from using it as a drag strip.

The completed access road, with concrete traffic barriers preventing local hoons from using it

Fast forward to February 2012 and the buck passing between the two sides of parliament fired up again:

Quizzed on ABC local radio about when the Baillieu government would deliver the station, Mr Baillieu said: “I will have to check on the date, but Caroline Springs obviously there are commitments there, and the timing of that I would have to double check on that.”

When questioned late yesterday, the Baillieu government revealed there was no date for the construction of the station.
Public Transport Minister Terry Mulder said “the previous Labor government failed to allow for sufficient new or upgraded electrical substations for new stations planned as part of its growth area railway station program”.

“Prior to proceeding substantially further with a new railway station at Caroline Springs, the Coalition government is fixing this in relation to the new Cardinia Road [near Pakenham] and Lynbrook [near Cranbourne] stations that will open in 2012.”

Trains that pass through the Caroline Springs station site are diesel powered, not electric, so what has the upgrade of traction power substations have to do with the delays out west? Thankfully someone in parliament took up the issue with Terry Mulder, as recorded in the transcripts of Public Accounts and Estimates Committee’s meeting on May 15, 2013:

Ms HENNESSY — Minister, I have a question about Caroline Springs station. When I go to budget paper 4, page 124, under ‘New stations in growth areas’ I see that funding for Caroline Springs station is pretty conspicuous in its absence, but it was not conspicuous in its absence on PTV’s rail plan, which effectively said it has already been built. What is the go?

Mr MULDER — Okay; what is the go with Caroline Springs. There is a new station planned on the Ballarat line for Caroline Springs. The access road from Deer Park bypass to the station car park at the site has already been constructed. Land has been purchased and detailed design for the station has now been completed. The station is one of four stations that make up the New Stations in Growth Areas program, which also included Lynbrook, Cardinia Road and Williams Landing railway stations. Construction of two new substations has also been added to the scope of the program, because they were left out of the original scope of the program. I think we all understood what happened at Lynbrook and Cardinia Road—there was not enough power to pull trains away from the stations.

Ms HENNESSY — Is there money in the budget to build Caroline Springs railway station, given that the PTV plan says it has already been built?

Mr MULDER — Given that there was a sum allocated to the growth area program, the final accounts for the contractors on Cardinia Road, Lynbrook and Williams Landing stations are in the process of being settled, as I understand, at the moment. That is why the budget is under review. When we came to government there were a number of projects that had massive cost overruns, including projects in that particular program, and PTV is finalising, as we speak, a settlement with some of the contractors over some of the very, very large claims that were laid as a result of the construction of some of those other projects. Ian, would you like to
expand on that?

Mr DOBBS — That is correct. When PTV came into operation we inherited a number of projects that had considerable claims from the contractors. We are now actually in the final stages of concluding those, and we are confident that that will actually leave funds within the budget. But we want to see first of all exactly what those funds are and see whether they can actually, if you like, satisfy the scope of the project as it is—which we have managed to reduce anyway, because we actually looked at the design and found more cost-effective ways of building the stations as well.

Mr MULDER — Yes. I think it is important to understand that we have not stopped. Consultants have been appointed, all the design work has been completed and the project is basically ready to go to tender. We just want to get an understanding: do we have money within the budget for that allocation after we have worked through the cost overruns with the contractors? We have progressed that project.

So in short, the government says the four stations in the Victorian Transport Plan’s “growth area program” had a $220 million bucket of cash to share, and because Lynbrook, Cardinia Road and Williams Landing stations spent most of it, the station at Caroline Springs has been put on hold.

May 2014 update

Still costed at $55 million, it looks like work on Caroline Springs station will start in late 2014. The reason given for the delay is the same one given previously – the current Liberal Government blaming the former Labor Government for cost blowouts in the growth areas stations program.

November 2014 update

V/Line have invited tenders for the construction of a new railway station at Caroline Springs – it closes on 22 January 2015.

June 2015 update

The government announced the BMD Construction had been awarded the contract to build the station, which now features a 350 space car park. At least with the recent changes to Ballarat line timetables following the opening of Regional Rail Link, when Caroline Springs station opens in 2016 it will get a train every half hour off peak!

Footnote

Regional Rail Link is another rail project now underway near Caroline Springs, and it appears some local residents have confused work on it with the restarting of work at Caroline Springs station, as the minutes of the April 2013 meeting of the Regional Rail Link Community Reference Group show:

Questions/comments/actions:
Laura-Jo Mellan (Melton Shire, Coordinator Strategic Planning) expressed concern that residents are calling Council as they think that Caroline Springs station is being built where works are occurring at Christies Road. Suggests a letterbox drop or other communication be undertaken.

Action:
Deer Park-West Werribee Junction project team to clarify the purpose of Christies Road works to public.

The aforementioned work confusing residents is the extension of the mothballed station access road over the existing Ballarat railway line – the bridge is required to serve the nearby Boral Quarry which will otherwise be isolated when the existing east-west roads are severed by the new Regional Rail Link tracks that will run north-south across them.

Work on extending Christies Road south of the Ballarat line

The Christies Road extension opened on 16 April 2014.

Sources

Post retrieved by 35.215.163.46 using

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